News in brief: Streamlined iPhoneography with iOS 5

Huzzah for improved functionality! When Apple updates iOS 4 to iOS 5 this autumn, gone will be the days of having to unlock your iPhone’s screen in order to snap a photo. Nope, no more fumbling, just use the volume-up button to release the shutter.

You’ll get grid lines, if you want them, for Rule of Thirds-alicious composition and by tapping the screen you can lock your focus and exposure on one subject. Then you’ll be able to crop, rotate, remove evil red-eye, and organise your images into albums using the new Photos app.

What with your photos being pushed directly from your iPhone to any other device via the fluffy new iCloud, it’s just a touch groovy.

What is this? - In our NewsFlash section, we share interesting tidbits of news. Think of it as our extended twitter feed: When we find something that get our little hearts racing, we'll share it with you right here! Loving it? Great, we've got lots more News Flash articles - and, of course, we're still on Twitter as well, for even shorter news tidbits.

News in brief: UPrinting giveaway winners!

Thanks to everyone who entered our UPrinting give-away. (The questions weren’t that terrible, were they?) Anyway, after sifting through all the entries, I threw the correct ones into a randomiser and allowed it to whir for a bit. Eventually, it spat out three lucky winners.

Congratulations to Becky R, Henry L, and Sylvie S!

They get 100 postcards each, courtesy of UPrinting.

(In case you want to know the answers: a Canon Eos 600D is the same as the Rebel 3Ti; Google’s new image format is WebP; and it’s light reflecting off your blood-rich retinas which makes red-eye red.)

Oh, and a quick hello to Dan S, whose crazy responses made me laugh. Thank you.

What is this? - In our NewsFlash section, we share interesting tidbits of news. Think of it as our extended twitter feed: When we find something that get our little hearts racing, we'll share it with you right here! Loving it? Great, we've got lots more News Flash articles - and, of course, we're still on Twitter as well, for even shorter news tidbits.

Story magazine launches across London. And online.

Screen shot 2011-06-06 at 19.49.13

Just when we thought that print-based media was in its death-throes, two brave photographers – Sophie Allen and Richard Doran – have launched a brand new visual art, culture, and photography magazine. What’s more, it’s available for free. Yep. Really. It’s called Story. If you’re around London, you can pick up a print copy in a selection of bookshops, galleries, and cafes. Otherwise, there’s an online version awaiting your delectation.

Published quarterly, all the articles in every edition are linked together through a theme, however tenuous it might be. The idea is that each article forms a part of a narrative, making the edition into a story. Clever, that. (Although my mind does keep flitting back to the Alan Ayckbourn play Confusions, which is actually four short, tenuously linked plays.)

This quarter’s edition includes a debate about technology versus the medium, with Polaroid photographer Rhiannon Adam; a 24 hour picture project by five artists from different cities across the world, using disposable cameras; and a gallery of contributed art with the theme ‘manipulation’, amongst other stuff.

If you can’t pick up your London print copy, take a look online at www.storymagazine.co.uk

Today, I'm only shooting feet

_small_DSC_3339 - Version 2

We love a bit of street photography here at Small Aperture, and we’re always looking for new ways to tempt newbies to have a go at it or give old hands some ideas for their next outing pounding the streets. When Thomas Leuthard, a photographer based in Switzerland, dropped a couple of suggestions in my inbox, I asked him if he wouldn’t mind expanding on them a bit. So, here’s one of his suggestions, and I have to say, I love it. Thomas, over to you…

Today, I’m only going to shoot feet…

When you’re shooting on the street, it’s far too easy for your eye to get distracted. Therefore, it’s a good idea to have a small concept to concentrate on whilst out with your camera. Beginner or not, it helps to have a plan; something to hold on and to follow to. I like the concept of just shooting feet. The reason for that is very simple: feet are always out there and people wear different shoes.

In addition to saying that you’ll shoot only feet, it can help to set yourself some more boundaries. Try picking a few (or even all) from this list:

  • Detail only
  • Camera on the floor
  • From the back while standing
  • Same focal length
  • Same aperture (a small one)
  • Landscape format
  • In colour
  • A series of 10 photos
  • All in 60 minutes

I like time limitations as I find that I normally work better under pressure. It means that I know that I have to hurry up and can’t just hang around with my camera looking down at ladies’ legs. I have a mission and have to fulfil it in the time provided. (How very James Bond!)

If you target your focus, you’ll be astonished by how much you can accomplish. It doesn’t matter if you’re a beginner or an old hand, try to focus on one thing. It can be a colour, body part, accessories, or whatever you fancy, really. It is all about focussing on the essential and not getting overwhelmed by the rest of the street.

Anyway: back to our feet that we’re shooting. If you want to get a good and easy shot on a pair of shoes, try a bus stop, a pedestrian crossing, or anywhere else where people have to stand still for a moment. This is your moment and you have to be quick. Set your camera to aperture priority and try f/4. If you’re shooting with your camera on the floor, flick on autofocus. You’ll look like an idiot with your head down there, peering through the viewfinder. You might need to practise, but that’s half the fun, no?

Sure, you’re going to have to be brave, but if anyone asks, tell her or him that you study photography and that today’s topic is feet. They will think you are crazy and walk away. It’s true, people often don’t understand what I do and why I do it, but I often find that showing them some photos helps to explain it. They soon realise how beautiful street photography can be.

It’s all a question of good ideas, interesting angles, and composition. A good street photo doesn’t need to show faces. Feet are perfect, and the chances are you won’t have any legal issues, publishing someone’s feet.

Now, go forth and have fun, and try not to walk into lamp posts or anything whilst you’re looking down!

This article was guest written by Thomas Leuthard, and all of the images are his. You can see more of his street photography on his website: 85mm.

News in brief: Twitter + Photobucket = InTwit photo-sharing

Yep, they’ve done it. Twitter’ve announced that they will indeed be introducing their own photo-sharing feature so that you can share your morning coffee or make your followers jealous of the sunset you’ve just seen in a picture direct from Twitter.com. And as for their photo-hosting-partner-of-choice: it’s Photobucket.

They’re working on introducing the feature to all of their official mobile apps as well as figuring out a way to let people who’ve not yet succumbed to the allure of a smartphone be able to share images via MMS from their mobiles. Yay for a bit of technological equality there!

More about it on the Twitter blog.

What is this? - In our NewsFlash section, we share interesting tidbits of news. Think of it as our extended twitter feed: When we find something that get our little hearts racing, we'll share it with you right here! Loving it? Great, we've got lots more News Flash articles - and, of course, we're still on Twitter as well, for even shorter news tidbits.

News in brief: The most incredible night-time sky

The Photopic Sky Survey is a 5,000 megapixel photograph of the entire night sky stitched together from 37,440 exposures. Large in size and scope, it portrays a world far beyond the one beneath our feet and reveals our familiar Milky Way with unfamiliar clarity. When we look upon this image, we are in fact peering back in time, as much of the light—having traveled such vast distances—predates civilization itself.

Seen at a depth thousands of times more faint than the dimmest visible star, tens of millions of other suns appear, still perhaps only a hundredth of one percent thought to exist in our galaxy alone.

Incredibly!

Our Milky Way galaxy is the dominant feature, its dusty arms sweeping through the frame, punctuated by red clouds of glowing hydrogen. To the lower right are our nearest neighbors, each small galaxies themselves with their own hundreds of millions of stars.

Check out Sky Survey for the full story!

What is this? - In our NewsFlash section, we share interesting tidbits of news. Think of it as our extended twitter feed: When we find something that get our little hearts racing, we'll share it with you right here! Loving it? Great, we've got lots more News Flash articles - and, of course, we're still on Twitter as well, for even shorter news tidbits.

Our June photo competition

Bubble ring

I’m very excited about this month’s theme. I dreamed it up a while ago (I say ‘dreamed up’ but it wasn’t exactly taxing on my imagination or anything) and cannot wait to see what you all produce for it. We’re looking for pictures that feature water this month. It doesn’t matter what form the water takes, whether it’s ice, waves, mountain tarns, steam, or puddles, it just has to be H2O. As ever, the wonderful Fracture are providing the awesome prize of a 12 inch Fracture.

Seeing as June has five Wednesdays in it this year, we thought that we’d take advantage and give you four weeks (rather than the customary three) to submit an entry. This means that you have until Wednesday 29 June to throw an image (just the one) into our our Flickr pool.

If you’ve any questions, you know where to find me. Otherwise, good luck!

Oh, and here are The Rules, just in case.

The Rules

  • If you decide to enter, you agree to The Rules.
  • You can’t have written for Small Aperture or be related to either me or Haje to enter.
  • One entry per person – so choose your best!
  • Entries need to be submitted to the right place, which is the Small Aperture Flickr group.
  • There’s a closing date for entries, so make sure you’ve submitted before then.
  • You have to own the copyright to your entry and be at liberty to submit it to a competition. Using other people’s photos is most uncool.
  • It probably goes without saying, but entries do need to be photographs. It’d be a bit of strange photo competition otherwise.
  • Don’t do anything icky – you know, be obscene or defame someone or sell your granny to get the photo.
  • We (that being me and Haje) get to choose the winner and we’ll do our best to do so within a week of the competition closing.
  • You get to keep all the rights to your images. We just want to be able to show off the winners (and maybe some honourable mentions) here on Small Aperture.
  • Entry is at your own risk. I can’t see us eating you or anything, but we can’t be responsible for anything that happens to you because you submit a photo to our competition.
  • We are allowed to change The Rules, or even suspend or end the competition, if we want or need to. Obviously we’ll try not to, but just so that you know.

(The picture is Haje’s. He took it diving. Lucky sod.)

Sony World Photography Awards open for 2012

The Hunter 1, part of L'Iris d'Or-winning series, © Alejandro Chaskielberg - courtesy of Sony World Photography Awards 2011

The World Photography Organisation has just opened the Sony World Photography Awards 2012 for entries. There are some exciting new categories this time around, making for an even bigger and hopefully better competition, which reflect the changes that’re happening in the photographic world right now. As ever, it’s divided into two sections: professional and open (you have to choose between one or the other) and it’s free to make submissions. Whatever you submit, though, it needs to have been shot in 2011.

Building on the success of the inaugural Moving Image award in 2011, which was won by Will and Matt Burrard-Lucas’ Migration (and giving opportunities to everyone who loves using their dSLRs to make films), this category has been expanded and divided into six categories: nature and wildlife, people, extraordinary, commerical, fine art, and documentary. There’s also the brand new Youth competition, with its environment, portrait, and culture categories, which is for photographers under 20 years old. Good to see some encouragement happening there. Don’t worry: the Student Focus competition, for photography students, is still running.

Migration from Will & Matt Burrard-Lucas on Vimeo.

A nature and wildlife category has been added to the professional section. I can’t think why there hasn’t been one before now. In the open section, there are three new categories: low-light, split-second, and enhanced. Again, these seem to be taking into consideration developments in photography and how people are taking their pictures now.

Winner of the Open Award 2011: Buffalo Race, © Chan Kwok Hung courtesy of Sony World Photography Awards 2011

If you don’t think that you’ve shot anything yet this year that’s suitable for submission, don’t worry. You’ve until 23:59 (GMT) on Wednesday 4 January 2012 to get it in. You can do that over at www.worldphoto.org.

The winner of L’Iris d’Or – the over all winner of the professional competition – will walk away with US$25,000 and some Sony photography equipment. The winner of the open competition gets US$5,000 as well as some Sony photography goodies. Those prizes will be presented at a swanky awards ceremony in London in April next year, which is part of the World Photography Festival.

Time to get cracking, then. Everything you need to know to enter is on the World Photography Organisation website.

(Featured image: The Hunter 1, part of L’Iris d’Or-winning series, © Alejandro Chaskielberg – courtesy of Sony World Photography Awards 2011)

May photo competition winner!

Champagne copy

Last month we asked for pictures of insects, and you treated us to some absolute crackers. Thank you, everyone. However, for the first time in the… ooh… [counts on her fingers]… nine months that we’ve been running a monthly photo competition, we both settled on a single picture, immediately. In fact, when I laid eyes on it, it took my breath away. I really was that impressed. So without further ado, I present the winner of Small Aperture’s May photo competition:

Guêpe sur cimicifuga (1), by Luc Marc

Many congratulations to Luc Marc! Do get in touch with me and I shall organise for you to claim your awesome prize from the wonderful people at Fracture.

June’s competition details will be winging their way to you soon!

How do you time-lapse?

timelapse-silhouette

So, I’ve been thinking about doing a cool little project where I’m building a way of adding time-lapse to any camera – and have been wondering if perhaps I should be offering the final product as a commercial product that you can buy.

To make this a reality, I’d love to hear a little bit about the solutions you’re currently using – and what you like and dislike about it. With a bit of luck, I should be able to come up with something (gasp) better – at a lower price, too!

If you’re interested in telling me what you are currently using – or if you would just like to add a wish-list of stuff you wish a timelapse timer could do, please do me a favour and fill in the survey!

Awesome, thank you.

~ Haje

News in brief: Twitter to go its own way with photo-sharing?

We don’t know what they’ll call it yet and no one seems to have an idea as to what it’ll look like, but the whispers are that Twitter is due to launch its own photo-sharing doo-dad sometime this week.

Did the TwitPic furore convince them to go down this route? Probably not – think how many images are shared on Twitter every minute. It’s likely they’ve had their eye on this for a while. Did the TwitPic furore convince them to get their skates on? Probably. Who wouldn’t want to take advantage of that marketing mess? And really, it seems a logical step, no?

Just remember to read the ToS, peeps!

(Headsup to TechCrunch)

What is this? - In our NewsFlash section, we share interesting tidbits of news. Think of it as our extended twitter feed: When we find something that get our little hearts racing, we'll share it with you right here! Loving it? Great, we've got lots more News Flash articles - and, of course, we're still on Twitter as well, for even shorter news tidbits.

We've some pretty postcards to give away!

postcard-standard

The guys over at UPrinting have generously given us three sets of 100 postcards to give away to some of our USian readers. They make lots of pretty printed things, but both Haje and I are postcard fanatics, so we’re mighty excited by this. (Take a look here for what they offer.)

Of course, we had to come up with a means to give away these lovely missive, so we’ve devised a little quiz. It’s not terribly hard, we promise. And all the answers are on Small Aperture, of course.

Complete the form, submit it by 23:59 Wednesday 1 June (that’s PST, which is pretty much when I’m waking up here in the UK), and we’ll announce a winner later this week. All groovy? Cool! Good luck!

And now for the boring bit:

  • Participants must be resident in the USA and over 18 years of age
  • Three winners will be selected at random from correct entries
  • 100 postcards for each winner, no alternatives are available
  • Postcards measure 5” x 7”; 14pt cardstock gloss; front-only printing
  • Two business days print turnaround time, free shipping
  • This postcards giveaway is sponsored by UPrinting online printing services no monetary compensation was given.

News in brief: Researchers Show Improved Algorithm For Smoothing Upscaled Pixel Art

A paper from researchers at Microsoft Research and Hebrew University details a new, spline-based algorithm for transforming pixel art, such as that from early sprite-based games, into scalable vector images.

Johannes Kopf and Dani Lischinski’s paper titled “Depixelizing Pixel Art” describes an up-scaling technique that differs from other popular methods in ways that are particularly suited for the low-resolution sprites of classic games.

From blocky to smooth'n'sexy.

As a geek, I love the sound of this – but it’s also interesting to see whether the new research could have implications in photography world as well.

Read the full skinny at Gamasutra

What is this? - In our NewsFlash section, we share interesting tidbits of news. Think of it as our extended twitter feed: When we find something that get our little hearts racing, we'll share it with you right here! Loving it? Great, we've got lots more News Flash articles - and, of course, we're still on Twitter as well, for even shorter news tidbits.

Why I don't need an expensive camera.

On My Flickr Feed, I some times get questions about my use of camera. “Why”, it is asked, “do you shoot with a 450D/550D”?

I understand the question completely. When I was photographing professionally, I wouldn’t have dreamed of using the then-bottom-level camera (the 300D, at the time, I think) even as my back-up camera. The 10D (and later the 20D and 30D) was my the back-up and second-lens camera to my 1D. So how did I end up photographing with the bottom-of-the-range model from Canon only a few short years later?

Let me in on a secret: Even the cheapest d-SLR cameras on the market today are absolutely phenomenal pieces of equipment, and chances are that you don’t need to spend much money to take phenomenal photos.

What am I missing?

"Waves breaking Slowly" - a smoke photo. Taken with a Canon 450D (clicky for full size and details)

As some of you might have noticed, I occasionally dabble in concert photography, and this is where my 550D occasionally lets me down. And then, only in one very specific aspect of my photographic work: I want to take photos faster. I want to be able to take more photos in a shorter period of time. Some times, you realise you’re witnessing something awesome, and you just want to keep the shutter pressed until the awesome has gone away – and then keeping your fingers crossed that one of the six billion photos you’ve taken in the meantime is the shot you were hoping (and praying, if you’re a praying man. Which I’m not. I think I might have gotten better photos with a god on my side, but this is just not That Kind of Blog™) for.

Interestingly, that is the only situation where I’ve ever felt my 550D isn’t up to the job. With the appropriate lighting, my portraiture work comes out lovely. I’ve taken my camera to a load of different countries, and I’ve taken some rather splendid street photos in all of ‘em (if I may say so myself).

The other situation where you might find yourself stuck (although I haven’t had the experience myself, as I make a point of staying as far away from sports as I can) is, er, sports photography.

So, if the 550D is good enough… Is it all just a scam?

You'll often find that lighting is a much bigger factor in photography than the camera you're using. (shot with a Canon EOS 450D. Clickie for bigger)

Wait a minute, cowboy, I never said that. All I’m saying is that at my level (and, I wager to say, at the level of many other photographers), the 550D (and any equivalent low-level SLR cameras) are plenty good.

The problem with photography is that it’s simply too tempting to splash a lot of money for everything, and then end up bankrupting yourself on the wrong things. Sure, I would love to have some of the features offered by more expensive cameras, but I can work around them. For concert photos, I’ve learned to anticipate the movements of the artists, and then try to act on those. I have no doubt that I’ve missed some cracking shots along the way, but equally, I think the limitations of my photographic kit has made me a better photographer. Put differently: Put a 1Ds mk III in my hands now, and I think I’ll be able to take better photos with it than I could have before I learned the limitations of another camera.

The most important thing to remember, though, is that as far as a camera body goes, it doesn’t actually have all that much to do with the picture-taking process itself. Yeah, I know. Controversial. But I said it, and I meant it.

Portrait - taken with a 450D. (click for higher res & info)

Think about it: You are taking a photo of an antelope jumping across a savannah. The sunlight comes from high above, hits the antelope, flies through your lens, into your camera… and the only part of the camera which actually gets involved is the imaging sensor.

I’m not going to lie: I use expensive photographic equipment. I’ve recently splashed a few thousand dollars on lighting equipment. I have some extraordinarily delicious lenses – including my ludicrously fantastic Canon 50mm f/1.4 USM prime lens, a rather sexy 70-200mm f/2.8, etc etc etc. But this illustrates an important point: I’m spending the most money on the bits of kit that will actually impact my photos.

Truth be told, there isn’t that much difference between a 7-year-old Canon digital SLR camera like the 300D and a brand spanking new 550D. Sure, the latter has higher resolution and better toys, but most people simply don’t need the extra resolution. What you need is a shutter that works, a mirror that will move out of the way in time, and a sensor without too many dead pixels. From there on out, it’s all about the quality of your glass (i.e. your lenses), the quality of your light (i.e. sunlight / flash / natural light / diffusers / softboxes / light filters / etc) and… You.

With all the electronics, magnificent optics, and delicious equipment at your beck and call, the sad, scary, horrible truth is that the weakest link in everything I’ve just described is you. A competent photographer can take good photos with a single-use camera.

My advanced motorcycling club has a motto: “Upgrade your skills to match your machine”. In other words: Your motorcycle is probably better than you are, and you need to work smart (and hard) to not kill yourself. Granted, I’d be willing to accept that more people kill themselves with a set of handlebars between their hands than with a SLR, but the point stands: If you haven’t got the skills, there’s no point in blaming your tools.

What are the benefits of pricier cameras?

I quite like the fact that the Canon 450D looks unobtrusive: It makes street photography just that tiny bit easier.

As you go up the Canon and Nikon ranges, you get some very good benefits. If you’re working as a (semi-)professional photographer, the first thing you’ll notice is build quality. The budget cameras aren’t badly put together, but they’re made of plastic. Drop one, and there’s a pretty good chance it’s all just game over. The more pricey cameras are built of aluminium or magnesium, and can take significantly more abuse.

The higher-priced, higher-specced cameras also tend to have better screens, higher-resolution sensors, higher shooting and processing speed, and more gadgets to help you get the photos you desire. I’m not saying this is a bad thing: there’s a ‘right’ tool for every job. Very often, a more advanced tool can be used to do jobs that a cheaper tool could have completed, but not vice-versa.

I also note that ISO speed has come up in the comments a few times, and that had me wondering. I asked a good friend of mine who reviews camera equipment for a living. He explains that ‘budget’ SLR cameras are as good as their larger parents. It is possible to get better performance, of course, but that involves going full-frame, and then you’re suddenly well and truly out of budget-camera-territory, price-wise.

On the ISO front, you sometimes get an improvement with the latest high-end model but it very quickly filters down (see for example how fast the 550D got great high-ISO capabilities so soon after 7D).

Hey, aren’t you meant to be some hot-shot writer?

Again with the street photography! Don't I ever give up? Nope, of course not. (clicky for bigger)

Uhm… Yeah, I’d like to think of myself as one, anyway (and I’ve got the resume to back it up, if you’re particularly curious…), but the truth of the matter is that most of my writing is aimed at photographers who rank from ‘geez, which hole do I look into to see what I’m taking a photo of’ beginners, to ‘Hey, I do wonder what the comparative benefits of shooting in RAW is, compared to taking only JPEGs’ intermediate photographers. Truth is, more expensive cameras are objectively ‘better’.

… But the bottleneck is still the photographers. Take it from me: you’ll be much happier with a ‘cheap’ dSLR, a decent lens, and an oath to work hard on taking better photos, than by owning the hippest, coolest, and newest equipment on the market.

Concert photography is the only time where I'm feeling the 450D can occasionally let me down. But then again, I seem to have learned to work around its weaknesses, and still walk away with some pretty nifty photos... (clicky for bigger)

There’s nothing quite as embarrassing as a clueless newbie behind the wheel of a sportscar. My 550D is the all-rounder that lets me do everything I need to do with a camera.

And best of all? A 550D isn’t throw-away money, but if something horrible were to happen to my camera and I lost or destroyed it somehow, I could swear for 45 minutes straight, before walking into the nearest shop to buy myself another one. A Canon 1Ds mk III is small-family-hatchback territory; not the kind of money I can afford to lose.

The bottle-neck of good photography is often the photographer. This photo, I could have taken with a disposable camera (well, maybe. Certainly with a compact).

Finally, the 550D is more like the camera that my readers are likely to use. Truth of the matter is that people who own a much more expensive camera are more likely a) to no longer need my articles, b) to think they no longer need my articles, or c) to be so far ahead of the game that I haven’t got anything to offer them anymore.

Oh, and by the way… I sort of like the fact that the 550D is made of plastic. It’s much lighter to travel with, looks cheaper (and so is less likely to get stolen from me) and is less invasive when I’m working with my street photography projects

Which doesn’t mean that I don’t occasionally think about upgrading... The 60D and 600D are both rather tasty cameras - and the ability to sync with Speedlites without an external ST-E2 is tempting... But I don't really hunger for the top-end Canons.

Mulling over the Hargreaves report

White rose

Earlier this week the Association of Photographers (AoP) released their response to the Hargreaves Report, the latest on the merry-go-round of copyright and intellectual property rights reviews conducted by the UK governement, and Stop43 had some things to say about it, too. The general feeling was this was a curate’s egg: excellent in parts. But in many respects, it was a missed opportunity.

Tasty

Sticking with European-style exceptions to copyright, rather than going down the US ‘fair use’ path was seen as a good thing. And the idea of introducing a fast-track system to make IP claims in the Patents County Court was met with applause. This is something for which the AoP has been campaigning for some time, enabling copyright holders a simple and cheap way to file claims against those who infringe their rights.

Has potential

Hargreaves recommended a Digital Copyright Exchange – the idea being a one-stop-shop to register copyright and make licences for copyrighted work commercially available. Whilst this is a great idea in theory, the proposal isn’t quite right. It contains some major flaws, for example it suggests that Digital Economy Act (DEA) sanctions would only apply to works that were registered through the Digital Copyright Exchange. No, sorry, registered or not, people are entitled to have their rights recognised. (In fact that bit needs to be thrown away post-haste.) However, if these issues can be ironed out, this idea of an exchange could be a goer.

Unpleasant

After working so hard to prevent Clause 43 of the DEA, Stop43 must be feeling entirely gutted that the collective licensing of orphan works has been re-recommended. We’ve already shown these ginks that collective licensing isn’t the way to go. It’s disengenuous and open to abuse. We acknowledge that orphan works is a tricky condundrum, but difficult problems don’t have easy solutions, so don’t try to apply one. (The AoP has pointed out that the EU is due to issue an Orphan Works Directive soon, which could be enlightening. Keep your fingers crossed, people.)

The concept of moral rights seems to have bypassed Hargreaves and his team entirely. Is it really so hard to accept that if someone creates something, they are automatically granted certain rights pertaining to it?

Conclusion

After so many hours and so many submissions, it’s really disappointing that Hargreaves and co didn’t listen to some key concerns from people whose livelihoods are dependent on, or simply feel strongly about, copyright. But, there are some interesting ideas there, and if we can shout loud enough, maybe the crazy ones will be ignored.

College Showcases this summer at the AoP

ben

The lovelies at the Association of Photographers have just released their summer season college showcase dates. It’s something that they do every year: provide an opportunity for a selection of universities and colleges to exhibit their students’ work at the AoP Gallery on Leonard Street in London. This year five different colleges or universities each get to enjoy a one week slot between 14 June and 5 July. It’s always worth a peek to see what the bright young things of the photographic world are up to, and this year there seems to be an excellent collection of works coming up for display.

13-18 June: Graduate Exhibition
Blackpool & The Fylde College (BA (Hons) Photography)

© Michael Doyle (Blackpool & The Fylde College)

28 June – 2 July: Impression Eleven
Staffordshire University (BA (Hons) Photography)

21-25 June: Personal, Commerical and Project Work.
Newcastle College (2nd Year Foundation Degree in Commercial Photographic Practice)

5 – 9 July: Kingston Collective – in the Upper Gallery
Kingston University (BA (Hons) Photography Third Year)

© Ben English (Kingston University)

5 -9 July: Herts Photo Graduates 2011 – in the Lower Gallery
University of Hertfordshire (BA (Hons) Photography and BA Hons Digital Lens Media)

College Showcase at the Association of Photographers, 81 Leonard Street, London, EC2A 4QS.

News in brief: 10 photos per second at Instagram

You know that crazy number of users that Instagram has, something like 4 million, which it built up in just over seven months? Yeah? Well it turns out that between them, they’re snapping and sharing ten photos every second. Uh-hmm, you read that right. Ten photos per second. That, my lovelies, is a lot of pictures.

Kevin Systrom, Instragram’s co-founder, announced this to the TechCrunch guys at TechCrunch Disrupt. When he was asked to put his finger on Instagram’s success, Systrom said: ‘It turns out if you make something that people want it spreads really well.’ You know, I can see the logic in that.

(Headsup to TechCrunch, obviously.)

What is this? - In our NewsFlash section, we share interesting tidbits of news. Think of it as our extended twitter feed: When we find something that get our little hearts racing, we'll share it with you right here! Loving it? Great, we've got lots more News Flash articles - and, of course, we're still on Twitter as well, for even shorter news tidbits.

News in brief: Google challenges JPG

The web isn’t quite fast enough, says Google, and they’ve decided that they can do better than JPG, PNG and GIF, with the introduction of a new image format, WebP.

It seems as if Google have found a new way of compressing images, whilst keeping them sharper and less prone to compression artifacts than the current file systems in use.

For now, WebP is only supported in Chrome and Opera, but we’ll see whether Firefox and (god forbid) Microsoft throw themselves into the mix as well.

Exciting times to be a photographer!

More about the format on the Google Code site – and the announcement was made in the Chromium blog
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What is this? - In our NewsFlash section, we share interesting tidbits of news. Think of it as our extended twitter feed: When we find something that get our little hearts racing, we'll share it with you right here! Loving it? Great, we've got lots more News Flash articles - and, of course, we're still on Twitter as well, for even shorter news tidbits.

Equivalent exposures

Changing, say, the aperture on your camera changes things beyond the amount of light that gets into your camera. As such, you might decide that you want a smaller aperture, in order to get a greater depth of field. A smaller aperture means that less light comes in to the camera. How do we solve this?

Your camera has three different adjustments for exposure: Shutter speed, aperture, and ISO. If you adjust one so the exposure would be brighter, you can adjust another one to compensate for the additional light captured.

For example: Let’s start with an exposure taken at 1/100 second, f/4.0 and ISO 200. Now, you can change your camera settings to 1/200 second. That would let half the amount of light into your camera compared to 1/100 second, because the shutter is only open for half the duration. Your photo will now be darker. If you change your ISO to 400, the sensitivity of the sensor is doubled, and the photo will come out looking more or less the same, from a brightness point of view, as with your original exposure.

You can change any of the settings to compensate for any of the other settings: A smaller aperture can make up for a higher ISO, a faster shutter speed can make up for a larger aperture, and a lower ISO can make up for a slower shutter speed.

Other effects of exposure changes

Of course, ISO, Aperture and shutter speed don't just affect the brightness of the image... Here's a handy reminder for what else they affect:

brighter_darker_600_v2.jpg

 

Easy peasy!